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How to return serve

The returner starts the point at a disadvantage. The return's first job is to get the ball in play with depth, and to attack only when the serve allows it.

Principles

  1. 1

    Against a big serve, a short swing

    Shorten your swing and use the ball's pace. A deep return to the middle gives the server no angle.

  2. 2

    A weak second serve is an opportunity

    Step in and return firm and deep, preferably to the server's weaker side. Attacking with margin is worth more than going for a winner.

  3. 3

    Break points call for consistency

    On a big point, the server is the one under pressure. A safe, deep return makes them play one more ball.

  4. 4

    Wide serve: return to the middle and recover

    When the serve pulls you off the court, returning to the middle (or deep crosscourt) closes the angles and buys time to recover.

  5. 5

    Against serve and volley, keep it low

    If the server rushes the net, the best return dips at their feet and forces them to volley up.

Example situations

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OpponentYou
Your opponent has a very fast first serve. They serve down the T on the ad side and the ball comes hard to your forehand.

Return · Beginner

Returning a big serve

Your opponent has a very fast first serve. They serve down the T on the ad side and the ball comes hard to your forehand.

Score
ScoreGamesPoints
You10
Opponent215
Surface:
Hard court
Opponent style:
Big server
How do you return?
OpponentYou
It is 4-4 and break point for you (40-30 on return). Your opponent misses the first serve and sends a slow second serve with spin to your backhand.

Return · Intermediate

Break point on a second serve

It is 4-4 and break point for you (40-30 on return). Your opponent misses the first serve and sends a slow second serve with spin to your backhand.

Score
ScoreGamesPoints
You440
Opponent430
Surface:
Clay
Opponent style:
Consistent baseliner
How do you return?